The Japanese word ‘bonsai’ (盆栽) means a plant that grows in a pot. The bonsai pot is therefore a key element of the ‘bonsai’ art form and is intended to emphasise the character and nature of the plant. Choosing the right bonsai pot is therefore crucial for the effect of the tree. In addition to the size, shape and proportions, the colour and texture also play a special role in ensuring a harmonious interplay between the pot and the tree. Only the right pot turns a bonsai into a real work of art.
Pot size:
Ideally, there is an asymmetrical relationship between tree and pot, whereby the length of the pot should be approximately two thirds of the height of the tree. This results in harmonious proportions known as the ‘golden ratio’.
Origin:
Originally, the bonsai culture comes from China, where it originated over 2000 years ago from miniature landscapes (Penjing). It is believed that Buddhist monks then brought this art form to Japan, where it was further developed over time. In 1878, during the World Fair in Paris, Japanese bonsai were presented in Europe for the first time.
Pot color:
A pot should also match the colour of the tree. For conifers, unglazed pots or dark and matt glazes are particularly suitable. Deciduous trees are preferably planted in glazed pots.